As of the July, 2022, release via CMS

ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON UNIVERSITY HOSPI

CMS id: 310038
1 ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON PLACE, NEW BRUNSWICK NJ 8901. County: MIDDLESEX
System: RWJBARNABAS HEALTH
CBSA: New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

The 639-bed, acute-care hospital had $-20,269,697 in net service to patients*, with a total profit margin of 1.90695% in fiscal year 2021, the latest year available.
It spent 6.87% of its operating expenses on uncompensated care and reported $77,560,811 in Medicaid shortfall.

* For more about Net Service to Patients and operating revenue, please the finance section below.

Note: Medians are from acute-care hospitals with "complete" fiscal years. For more about how we calculated medians and cost reports in general, please click here.

Details

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
# of days in fyear	365	365	365	366	365
Ownership	nfp	nfp	nfp	nfp	nfp
Acute beds Median	510 118	510 118	504 119.5	503 118	486 119
Total beds Median	610 162	610 162	621 162	624 162	639 163.5
FTEs Median	4,199.26 788.06	4,037.00 793.42	4,301.82 806.03	4,228.29 787.61	4,301.71 804.34

Finances As they appear in worksheet G3 of the cost reports.

Note: Net Patient Revenue is considered operating revenue, which means Net Service to Patients is considered operating profit. Click here for more about cost report financials

Hospital cost reports are an enormously complicated dataset. There are whole organizations and an offical CMS vendor dedicated to helping researchers work with the data.
It's important to understand that hospital financials in cost reports are not organized in the same as other sources such as annual financial reports to bond holders.

The biggest difference is the concept of operating revenue and profit. Net Service to patients (NS2P), which is the sum of net patient revenue minus operating expenses, is considered the equivalent of operating profit according to the Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC). See the last paragraph of "Primary Data Sources" on page 55 of Annual Analysis of Disproportionate Share Hospital Allotments to States (PDF).

That would make Net Patient Revenue = operating revenue.

All this makes things challenging when comparing what's reported in cost reports to other sources. It becomes clearer when you consider that, beyond the purpose of reimbursement, cost reports are a tool for policymakers trying to understand the financial situation of a hospital doing the tasks specific to hospitals.

In other words, while a facility with a division that formulates drugs might include earnings from that as operating revenue in their corporate annual result, this is not central to the operations of a hospital caring for patients and so it is counted as "other income." (See below the financials section for more on "other income")

The healthcare consulting firm HMP, in a former partnership with Modern Healthcare, did develop a formula for estimating operating revenue closer to what one might find in other sources. We no longer use this for the following reasons:

The measure was not widely used beyond HMP and Modern Healthcare. Many hospitals had their own internal estimates of operating revenue and profit.
Because of this, there was confusion when reporting operating results for individual hospitals. There was often pushback when a facility's internal numbers did not match what Modern Healthcare was reporting.
The formula includes revenue from portions of the "other income" section, which may also include non-operating revenue. HMP themselves point out in a caveat on their site that they cannot exclude all non-operating revenue from their measure.

HMP's operating measure has proven problematic in the past for our reporting and the partnership with them ended years ago. It's best to not use a measure that we alone cannot defend.

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Net patient revenue ? Median	960,755,397 150,932,746	1,030,652,655 158,950,878	1,121,321,561 168,696,998	1,084,178,354 163,454,693	1,308,708,662 186,589,412
Operating expenses Median	1,006,423,912 149,311,209	1,071,490,652 156,110,414	1,135,383,310 164,890,568	1,191,790,827 166,516,854	1,328,978,359 180,120,888
Net income from service 2 patients (NS2P) ? Median	-45,668,515 -964,173	-40,837,997 -643,601.5	-14,061,749 -116,254	-107,612,473 -5,025,862	-20,269,697 -1,284,564
NS2P margin ? Median	-4.75% -0.62	-3.96% -0.29	-1.25% 0.18	-9.93% -5.07	-1.55% -0.88

Range* of Net Service to Patient (NS2P) margins

= NS2P margin for ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON UNIVERSITY HOSPI compared to all** acute-care hospitals, from CMS cost reports.
Note: NS2P is considered operating margin by MACPAC. The chart below is interactive: click or touch to see more.

* Data range does not show outliers, which fall beyond the minimum and maximum of the range.
** From cost reports with complete fiscal years. Number of acute-care hospitals available to calculate medians:

2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
3,157	3,092	3,050	3,052	2,566

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Other income* Median Click here to show/hide details	15,725,336 5,089,215	21,887,050 4,572,541	29,055,382 5,268,134	129,621,395 13,092,619	46,105,387 12,369,236
⊳ Line 6: Contributions ? ⊳ Median	0 224,999	0 199,009	0 206,870.5	0 194,343	0 249,496
⊳ Line 7: Investments ? ⊳ Median	0 299,524	0 188,688.5	0 370,813	0 309,361.5	0 375,329
⊳ Line 8: Revenue from telephone service	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
⊳ Line 9: Revenue from tv and radio	--	--	--	--	--
⊳ Line 10: Purchase discounts	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 11: Rebates and refunds of expenses	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 12: Parking lot receipts	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 13: Revenue from laundry and linen service	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 14: Revenue from meals sold to emplyees and guests	3,584,664	4,103,807	4,459,831	2,844,165	3,434,735
⊳ Line 15: Revenue from rental of living quarters	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 16: Revenue from sale of medical and surgical supplies	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 17: Revenue from sale of drugs to other than patients	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 18: Revenue from sale of medical records and abstracts	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 19: Tuition (fees, sale of textbooks, uniforms, etc.)	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 20: Revenue from gifts, flowers, coffee shops, canteen	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 21: Rental of vending machines	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 22: Rental of hospital space	0	0	0	0	0
⊳ Line 23: Gov appropriations ? ⊳ Median	0 1,017,693	0 983,261.5	0 1,173,286	0 1,987,202	0 1,597,664
⊳ Sum Line 24	12,140,672	17,783,243	24,595,551	126,777,230	42,670,652
Total income ? Median	-29,943,179 6,586,430	-18,950,947 6,767,106	14,993,633 8,419,950	22,008,922 8,094,175	25,835,690 15,162,888
Non-operating expenses Median	0 146,289.5	0 164,857	0 89,880.5	0 106,761	0 31,473.5
Net income Median	-29,943,179 6,043,842	-18,950,947 5,845,112	14,993,633 7,606,259	22,008,922 7,283,041	25,835,690 14,957,241
Net margin Median	-3.06644% 4.62%	-1.80050% 4.42%	1.30337% 5.16%	1.81323% 5.2%	1.90695% 9.25%

* About "Other income": Other income, or line 25 in worksheet G3, is the sum of lines 6 through 24. It includes three lines that are considered non-operating revenue - contributions, investments and government appropriations. Medians are included for these three lines. It also contains items that are not central to providing healthcare, such as revenue from parking or gift shops.
"Sum Line 24" is a special case. Called "Other (specify)" in the cost reports, CMS allows for this line to be "subscripted," or divided into sublines like 002400, 002401, 002402. And hospitals do that, up to 100 lines, to detail income (and sometimes negative returns) that are otherwise not covered in the previous "other" lines. Therefore, "Sum Line 24" is the sum of all the lines 24.

Range* of total profit (loss) margins

= Total margin for ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON UNIVERSITY HOSPI compared to all** acute-care hospitals, from CMS cost reports.
The chart below is interactive: click or touch to see more.

2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
3,157	3,092	3,050	3,052	2,566

Medicare revenue

Inpatient and outpatient revenue

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
All inpatient revenue Median Click here to show/hide details	190,306,900 23,241,334	198,482,691 23,709,545	205,371,289 24,248,380	188,645,955 22,858,541	211,254,306 23,620,613
"All inpatient revenue" is made up of any Medicare payments for routine inpatient, swingbed SNFs, TEFRA, IPF, IRF, inpatient long-term care, CAH and inpatient SNF facilities. Medians are only calculated when there are sufficient facilities reporting revenue.
⊳ Routine inpatient revenue ⊳ Median	190,306,900 21,577,146	198,482,691 22,041,594	205,371,289 22,722,063	188,645,955 21,570,441	211,254,306 22,140,684
⊳ Swingbeds ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --
⊳ Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act payments (TEFRA) ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --
⊳ Inpatient psychiatric facility (IPF) ⊳ Median	0 1,845,420	0 1,757,392	0 1,738,842	0 1,510,463	0 1,393,140
⊳ Inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) ⊳ Median	0 3,535,627	0 3,746,588	0 3,782,288	0 3,865,578	0 3,983,889
⊳ Long-term care hospital (LTCH) ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --
⊳ Critical-access hospitals ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --
⊳ Skilled-nursing facilities (SNF) ⊳ Median	0 1,203,033	0 1,215,295	0 1,313,657	0 1,365,298	0 1,179,746
All outpatient revenue Median Click here to show/hide details	74,354,087 11,160,864	73,815,207 11,987,345	69,772,046 12,926,866	63,630,401 11,884,480	72,956,457 13,145,163
"All outpatient revenue" is made up of any payments for routine outpatient, HHA, CMHC, rural health and other federally-qualified health clinics. Medians are only calculated when there are sufficient facilities reporting revenue.
⊳ Routine outpatient revenue ⊳ Median	74,354,087 10,918,923	73,815,207 11,706,976	69,772,046 12,615,917	63,630,401 11,458,116	72,956,457 12,776,716
⊳ Home Health agencies (HHA) ⊳ Median	0 1,282,808	0 1,407,728	0 1,341,512	0 1,407,046	0 1,476,867
⊳ Community mental health clinics (CMHC) ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --
⊳ Rural health clinics ⊳ Median	0 618,038	0 697,279	0 690,232	0 684,010	0 670,558
⊳ Other federally qualified health clinics ⊳ Median	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --	0 --

Other payments

Item	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Graduate Medical Education (GME) Median	27,698,861 3,284,314	29,390,995 3,250,551	31,007,213 3,386,837	29,227,252 3,360,806	31,572,095 3,508,953
Disproportionate-share hospital (DSH) Median	4,340,683 594,888	4,786,265 595,761	4,383,721 577,894	3,846,232 542,168	4,473,778 549,667
Outlier Median	13,877,592 582,572	15,392,043 538,116	1,445,030 212,434	785,019 126,559	1,851,701 139,139

Uncompensated care

Item	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Medicaid shortfall Median	99,600,918 3,662,910	77,058,476 3,730,911	65,512,729 4,081,319	87,962,551 4,643,908	77,560,811 4,389,147
Charity care Median	19,888,708 2,654,636	38,693,612 2,940,659	34,370,916 3,380,215	72,082,999 3,488,738	85,847,949 3,233,405
Uncompensated care (UCC) Median	51,690,620 5,147,790	44,578,990 5,337,617	42,821,810 5,711,082	75,517,545 5,923,418	91,332,582 5,508,107
UCC as a % of operating expenses Median	5.14% 3.24	4.16% 3.12	3.77% 3.21	6.34% 3.3	6.87% 2.86
Total shortfall/UCC Median	151,291,538 9,489,989	121,637,466 9,424,297	108,334,539 10,120,158	163,480,096 11,171,337	168,893,393 10,133,851

Labor costs

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Total salaries Median	338,212,756 52,142,039	354,576,756 54,485,252	385,181,019 57,395,589	401,657,763 58,830,919	408,982,429 61,722,907
Salaries as a % of operating expenses Median	33.61 36.68	33.09 36.56	33.93 36.37	33.70 35.93	30.77 35.24
Intern, resident salaries* Median	0 2,598,592	0 2,686,824	0 2,753,773	0 2,937,156	0 2,909,848
Contract intern, resident salaries* Median	26,011,917 1,251,927	25,477,164 1,186,494	24,405,057 1,204,885	26,148,326 1,279,653	25,262,465 1,469,317
Contract adjusted salaries, direct-care Median	34,736,639 1,449,244	38,160,519 1,475,986	37,593,671 1,563,078	40,848,975 1,721,954	54,047,680 2,991,828
Contract hours, direct-care Median	706,691.24 22,725	724,880.00 23,018.5	708,122.39 24,503.48	732,634.23 25,026.5	835,609.00 33,786
Contract wages, direct-care Median	49.15 64.67	52.64 64.53	53.09 65.06	55.76 68.97	64.68 88.94

* in an approved program

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Cost reports are self-reported by the facility, are subject to revision and should be considered preliminary.

* Net Service to patients (NS2P) equals net patient revenue minus operating expenses. NS2P is considered the equivalent of operating profit according to the Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC). See the last paragraph of "Primary Data Sources" on page 55 of Annual Analysis of Disproportionate Share Hospital Allotments to States (PDF).

About medians

Medians are calculated from reports with "complete" fiscal years, or reports with fiscal years of at least 300 days and no more than 420 days.

In cases where there are fewer than 50 values reported, medians are not calculated. For childrens' hospitals, it's when fewer than 20 are reported.

Web app by Tim Broderick | email.